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Expression of Ideas / Rhetorical Synthesis Difficulty: Medium

While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:

  • Pineapple is a fruit that contains ascorbic acid, an essential nutrient for humans.
  • Every 100 grams (g) of pineapple contains 48 milligrams (mg) of ascorbic acid.
  • Many animals can make ascorbic acid in their bodies, but humans cannot.
  • Humans must get ascorbic acid from foods, including fruits and vegetables.
  • Ascorbic acid is also known as vitamin C.

The student wants to provide an example of a fruit that contains vitamin C. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

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Explanation

Choice B is the best answer. The sentence provides an example of a fruit that contains vitamin C, noting that vitamin C (also known as ascorbic acid) can be found in pineapple as well as other fruits.

Choice A is incorrect. While the sentence does explain that humans can get vitamin C from fruits, it doesn’t provide an example of a specific fruit that contains vitamin C. Choice C is incorrect. The sentence explains why humans must get vitamin C from foods; it doesn’t provide an example of a fruit that contains vitamin C. Choice D is incorrect. The sentence compares vitamin C production in animals with vitamin C production in humans; it doesn’t provide an example of a fruit that contains vitamin C.